Villegas targets Valadao as Central Valley farmworkers face ICE crackdown

Energy prices have risen and federal immigration agents have increased their presence in California's Central Valley, creating a volatile environment for voters in the 22nd congressional district race. These economic pressures are central to the contest between incumbent David Valadao and challenger Randy Villegas, which is currently too close to call according to recent polling.

The Trump administration launched a 45-day initiative called Operation Save California in early October. Federal agents, often masked and driving unmarked vehicles, have conducted raids across the region. The operation is part of a broader mass deportation campaign that has drawn sharp criticism from local labor groups and community leaders.

Dolores Huerta, the late labor organizer who co-founded the United Farm Workers union, is a key figure in the region's history. A memorial in Bakersfield features her slogan, 'si, se puede.' Labor leaders, including UFW President Teresa Romero, have mobilized members to support Villegas. Romero stated on October 10 that the raids are targeting hard-working community members who look Latino, rather than criminals.

Villegas argues that the raids are hurting local businesses. He told Al Jazeera that business owners are struggling and some have shifted to grocery delivery because residents fear leaving their homes. He noted that the situation impacts people who simply want to go to work or school. Valadao, who has won six of his last seven elections, defended the raids during a debate. He said that many targets have criminal backgrounds and stated that 'it is what it is.'

The cost of living has risen sharply, partly due to the Trump administration's conflict with Iran, which has pushed energy prices up. Priscilla Ortega, a 23-year-old warehouse worker in Lamont, said fuel costs have made her commute more expensive. She noted that money spent on gas could have gone to food or bills, adding that people are tired of rising prices.

Valadao has deep roots in the Central Valley, where his Portuguese parents worked as dairy farmers. He maintains close ties with ranchers and growers in the area. Although California is a Democratic stronghold, rural areas often favor Republicans. Trump carried Kern County by nearly 20 points in the 2024 presidential election, a margin similar to the victory Kamala Harris secured in the state overall.

National politicians have visited the district in recent months. Democratic figures like Bernie Sanders and Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez have rallied for Villegas, while Republican House Speaker Mike Johnson supported Valadao. Local officials report that the raids have created anxiety in tight-knit communities. Olivia Calderon, mayor of Arvin, said pastors have asked if ICE takes Sundays off because people are afraid to attend church.